2.8 million quit jobs market as £76.8bn benefits bill surges

10.4 million working-age adults claim disability, driving labour inactivity and a 6% GDP benefits spend. Mental health claims dominate amid institutional failure to reverse trends across governments. (142 chars)

Commentary Based On

Sky News

Out of a job and on benefits: Why Britain isn't working

Share this article:

Unemployment rose to 5.1% in October. Far larger is the 10.4 million working-age adults claiming disability, a quarter of those aged 16-64. This exodus—2.8 million have quit seeking work—drives a £76.8 billion benefits bill, 6% of government spending.

The numbers compound across benefits types. Incapacity payments add £4,994 yearly for those unfit for work-related activity, no job search required. Personal Independence Payment (PIP) ranges £1,500-£9,610 annually, claimed by one-in-six workers, with 45% citing mental conditions as primary.

Mental health dominates. Eighty-six percent of health-related claimants report it, even secondarily. Depression and anxiety fuel the surge, alongside autism and ADHD diagnoses under review for overdiagnosis.

Official theories cite pandemic effects, aging workers, and cost-of-living pressures. Yet data reveals deeper rot. In Birkenhead’s Bidston Rise, depression hits 27.7%—double the national rate—with 40% of working-age locals inactive.

Claimants average 2.7 conditions. Physical ailments like vascular disease pair with mental breakdowns. A double amputee gardener persists in his yard but depression confines him indoors.

GPs confirm the trend. Demand surges from chronic diseases, cancers, and lifestyle failures. Mental health leads, but physical decline accelerates.

Policy responses falter. Labour orders mental health reviews after failed reforms. Conservatives eye crackdowns on “mild” cases. Neither addresses root causes: NHS waits, productivity stagnation, and community decay.

Labour Market Collapse

Inactivity now matches asylum inflows in scale. Private-sector job cuts hit pandemic peaks, per Bank of England data. Disability claims fill the void, sustaining welfare dependency.

Governments rotate excuses. Pre-2010, work capability assessments promised reform. Post-2010 austerity cut support. Universal Credit merged systems without fixing incentives.

The bill climbs regardless. Forecasts predict escalation as demographics shift and health worsens. Taxpayers fund £85 billion yearly in sickness costs, per reports.

Institutional Paralysis

Functional governance would enforce rigorous assessments, invest in prevention, and rebuild social fabric. Instead, backlogs persist, fraud suspicions linger, and overdiagnosis debates distract.

Ordinary citizens bear costs. Businesses face labour shortages. Growth stalls as GDP shrinks without rebound.

This exposes Britain’s core pathology. Institutions diagnose symptoms while ignoring decay. Across parties, failure to restore work capacity perpetuates economic sclerosis.

The workforce shrinks, benefits balloon, and decline embeds deeper. No party reverses it. Citizens face a nation where disability defines potential, not exception.

Commentary based on Out of a job and on benefits: Why Britain isn't working at Sky News.

Share this article: